Ruby: The Timeless Brilliance of Precious Stones
A Precious Stone Made from Corundum
Rubies and sapphires belong to the corundum mineral family. Their distinction lies in their color: rubies are red , while sapphires , often blue , exist in various shades , except red .
The red color of rubies is due to the presence of chromium in their crystal structure. The more chromium a ruby contains, the more vivid and intense its color. To optimize color and clarity, most rubies undergo heat treatment . Some rubies may also undergo other treatments, such as color diffusion or fracture filling , techniques used to enhance their appearance but which can affect their value .
Burmese Rubies: A Global Benchmark
Burmese rubies , also known as pigeon's blood rubies , are among the rarest and most beautiful in the world. Historically mined in Burma ( Myanmar ), these high-quality rubies are considered gems of exceptional value .
Due to international sanctions , the supply of Burmese rubies has been limited , thus increasing the rarity and value of stones from this region.
Symbolism and Legends Surrounding the Ruby
According to an ancient Burmese legend , rubies are the tears of the dragon , fallen from the mountains and transformed into precious stones , giving them a spiritual and mystical significance .
Wearing a ruby was also believed to offer protection against spells and diseases . Some even believed that rubies could protect against injuries , or even be inserted under the skin for continuous protection .
The Ruby in Popular and Royal Culture
Rubies have left a lasting cultural imprint . A famous example is the ruby slippers , adorned with ruby crystals , worn by Dorothy in The Wizard of Oz . This popular symbol testifies to the timeless appeal of rubies.
Furthermore, rubies have historically been associated with royalty and power in many cultures, particularly in Asia and Europe , where they adorned crowns , scepters , and prestige jewelry .
